Build array

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Visualization of Array Reponse

build_array ia a graphical interface for simple visualization of the array response function for a specific array geometry. The array reponse function is computed on a regular cartesian grid in the wavenumber domain Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{k}} by evaluating:

Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle AR(\vec{k}-\vec{k}_0) = \| \frac{1}{N} \sum_{i=1}^{N} \exp(-j\vec{r}_i(\vec{k}-\vec{k}_0)) \|}

Here, Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle <\vec{r}_i/math> is the position vector of sensor i in a cartesian coordinate system, <math>j} the imaginary unit and Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{k}_0} the true wavenumber vector of a single plane wave. As most seismological array applications are restricted to the deployment of sensors on the earth's surface, the above equation is evaluated in the horizontal plane, i.e. Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle <\vec{r}_i = (r_{ix}, r_{iy})} and Failed to parse (MathML with SVG or PNG fallback (recommended for modern browsers and accessibility tools): Invalid response ("Math extension cannot connect to Restbase.") from server "https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/":): {\displaystyle \vec{k} = (k_x, k_y)} (horizontal wavenumber vector).

The evaluation of the array reponse function is simple, still the limits of the wavenumber range as well as the desired resolution for the grid computation needs to be specified. The resolution needs to be sufficient high in order to not miss small details of the peaked surface and the size of the grid should allow to determine the position of grating lobes or strong secondary side lobes in the 2D surface.